Armenia’s Horse Whisperers: Healing at the Centaur Hippotherapy Center

Special for the Armenian Weekly

While I had heard about the Centaur Hippotherapy Center in Armenia about two years ago, I only visited the location late last year, after a volunteer invited me to join him the next time he went. I knew that hippotherapy focused on the use of therapy with the aid of horses, and was very surprised that it somehow existed in Armenia, where animals can have bad reputations. I was excited to see it for myself. When I learned that the center also had a dog shelter, it was definitely a “kill two birds with one stone” kind of feeling.

I arrived in Ushi after about a 35-minute bus ride from Yerevan, already noting the beauty of the area—even during the winter. Soon enough, two large dogs approached us, one lying down for belly rubs and the other seemed intent on leading us up a set of steps. It was quite the welcome.

Two dogs welcome us and lead the way (Photo: Lena Tashjian)
Two dogs welcome us and lead the way (Photo: Lena Tachjian)

We went inside the home and were greeted by Anna, a hippotherapy practitioner and co-owner of Centaur, and Ty, an American traveler who took a break from his plans in order to volunteer there. Anna immediately apologized for not having any sweets for the obligatory coffee, and told me that once she had hers, she could answer my many questions.

Inside the house (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
Inside the house (Photo: Lena Tachjian)

Anna told me about how Centaur came to be, and that a guest would be coming that very day so I could watch the process myself. Hasmik, the co-founder of the space, had been trained at a horse-riding center in Yerevan, and once she heard about the practice of hippotherapy, she made the decision to study it in Georgia, and brought her knowledge back to Armenia. She found Ushi to be calm and peaceful—the perfect conditions for hippotherapy. She found a space with a stable and two horses about eight years ago, with the landlord renting it out to her with the idea that she would take care of the horses.  Anna joined a few years ago after she returned to Armenia from her Masters program in Portugal, and decided to remain at the center, which changed locations about two years ago.

I tagged along as Anna began her busy day of cleaning out the stalls, brushing the horses, and feeding the animals. She told me that volunteers come and go, sometimes staying for a couple of nights in the trailers, and that there used to be a larger team with horse trainers. Currently, it was mainly Anna and Hasmik who were consistently at the center and managed the day-to-day activities.

The colorful trailers for volunteers and overnight stays (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
The colorful trailers for volunteers and overnight stays (Photo: Lena Tachjian)

With the move, the center now has 6 horses, 42 dogs, 2 cats, a turtle, and a goat that has recently moved to a more goat-friendly location.

Centaur has about 50 visitors a week, varying from children to adults during the active months from spring until fall. The center offers different packages—from hippotherapy to horseback riding, to overnight stays. People come from all over Armenia, and it is used as a form of therapy for everything from cerebral palsy, ADD, autism, Down syndrome, spinal injuries, to pregnancy/fertility issues, and more.

The center is the first—and only—certified hippotherapy center in Armenia. Anna warned me of the dangerous trend she has noticed, where organizations that have horses claim to offer the service of hippotherapy, without the proper training or certification. She rhetorically asked, “How can people be so irresponsible—especially when dealing with children?”

While Anna was cleaning out the stalls of the horses and letting me feed them, she told me the story and personality traits of each one, making me understand the deep bond they had with the animals—many of which were saved from slaughter. My favorite was Febus, the “Egyptian one,” with the very standard Armenian male haircut with bangs; Febus definitely knew how beautiful he was.

Febus waiting to be brushed and admired (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
Febus waiting to be brushed and admired (Photo: Lena Tachjian)

In the stalls, Anna opened up, and told me that remaining at this center was also a personal decision for her. She said that even though she joined Centaur because she had always loved animals, she realized something along the way: “When I first came to Centaur, I was assisting and training, before helping Hasmik with therapy. I used to have a lot of trouble with stuttering, making eye contact, communication and socialization in general, which is why I liked being around animals. Without intending to, I ended up getting therapy through my work with the animals, too.” Hasmik added that she felt that the center was able to take Anna out of her “inner world” and joked about how she sometimes misses the days of Anna talking a little less.

Anna and Gohkt (Photo: Hasmik Hovhannisian )
Anna and Gohkt (Photo: Hasmik Hovhannisian )

Hasmik said the biggest expenses are the horse and dog food, veterinary bills, and renovating the space. They are hoping to be able to fence in the riding arena so the horses will be able to get much-needed time outdoors during the day. As Anna told me about the large veterinary bills, she began to smile and said, “I learned to laugh at everything, even when I should actually be crying.”

In the future, Hasmik and Anna want to turn Centaur into a complete animal-assisted therapy center. Hasmik has even studied training dogs for therapy, but said: “While it is common in other countries, Armenia still sees dogs negatively, so it will not work yet.” She mentioned that eventually she would want to implement a program to take dogs to kindergartens for therapy. She added, “We are dreaming of having rehabilitation camps where people could come, stay for a few days, forget their offices, computers and TVs, live in harmony with nature, enjoy organic food, get involved in the care of the animals, horseback ride, play with dogs, and more.”

Hasmik and Anna then prepared for their guest, Marine, a visually impaired woman who opted for a hippotherapy package for exercise therapy and massage that would also encourage coordination, synchronization, and muscle movement. Marine arrived with a TV crew who wanted to film the entire experience. I watched how Hasmik and Anna carefully and attentively assisted her for her rounds around the large horse-riding arena, while I petted dogs sitting in the outdoor area created with the help of volunteers.

Hasmik and Anna readying the horse (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
Hasmik and Anna readying the horse (Photo: Lena Tachjian)

At the end of the day, I couldn’t help but note that the entire center was being run by two incredible multi-tasking women, who defied every possible traditional stereotype of being a woman in Armenia. When we sat to enjoy a delicious vegetarian meal prepared by Hasmik, they began talking about their plans to get Ty the American married to a nice local girl.

The rounds begin (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
The rounds begin (Photo: Lena Tachjian)
Lena Tachdjian
Lena Tachdjian has been living and working in Armenia since August 2011. She has a degree in philosophy and is a certified nutritional practitioner, having graduated with honors from the Institute of Holistic Nutrition. She blogs about nutrition and travel at http://thetravelingchamelian.blogspot.com. She writes regularly for the Armenian Weekly.

7 Comments

    • Thank you for the article, Lena! Thank you for your interest, Arlene! We have an organization bank account you can donate on. If you PM me on FB (Hasmik Centaur Hovhannisyan) I will send you the requisites.

  1. Bravo Hasmik and Anna very good job .We hope horse loving will return
    back soon after 1000 years of Ottoman mongol invasions forbidding
    horseride to Armenians.

  2. I read Lena’s article in the Weekly yesterday and decided to take a ride out, with a couple of bags of dog food, to see the place and meet Hasmik and Anna. It was definitely worth the drive out to meet two extremely dedicated individuals.

    Lena is correct in that animals are not looked upon humanely in Armenia. Although, that being said, within the past few years you are seeing more dogs and cats being kept as pets, but that’s only in Yerevan. Get out of the city and it’s a whole different story.

    From what I saw, these two young women have given up everything and are living a very spartan life in order to help disabled children as well as rescue horses, dogs and cats that would otherwise have been slaughtered.

    Unfortunately, Armenia doesn’t have any worthwhile programs for disabled children, whether it be Autism, Cerebral Palsey, Downs Syndrome or especially advanced stage cancer patients (but this is for another discussion). Hasmik and Anna are trying their best to at least help the children, with the limited means that they have.

    Believe it or not, they have to spend more time with the parents teaching and educating them as to how to help their children. The lack of education and understanding is remarkable and that is not with only the poor. Whether poor or well educated and wealthy, that is something that they try to conceal. “Amot eh.”

    You can’t see it from the picture in the article, but on the very left, which you can’t see, is the kitchen. The kitchen has a small sink and a small counter to work on. They have no stove to cook on, they have a small portable propane hotpot cooking utensil that holds one pot (I tried to attach a picture, but couldn’t). That one room you see in the above picture is basically where they live. There’s not much more.

    Once you go through the village of Ushi, the road to get to their place is unpaved and full of ruts. Although they didn’t complain, I can’t imagine what they do about getting in and out in the winter (Armenia doesn’t do any snow removal to speak of).

    I plan go get to know Hasmik and Anna better and help as much as I can, but what I can do is not enough. I am asking for your help as well.

    Go to their website: http://centaur.am and make a donation. The amount is irrelevant, they could use and will be thankful for whatever you can give them.

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